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Neighborhood Safety and Attractiveness May Help Increase Physical Activity among Women
The Challenge: Obesity rates in the United States have soared across all categories of race and ethnicity, but African Americans and Latinos suffer from obesity and related chronic conditions at a disproportionately high rate. African American and Latina women also have lower levels of physical activity than other racial or ethnic groups.
Make an Impact: Developing strategies to increase physical activity among African American and Latina women is critical for promoting health and reducing obesity within these populations.
What the findings are about: This study investigated whether street-scale elements that contribute to neighborhood safety and attractiveness, such as crosswalks and stop signs, could increase the likelihood that African-American and Latina women would become and remain physically active.
- Health-promoting programs may be more effective for increasing physical activity when participants live in a neighborhood that is safe and attractive for physical activity.
- Women who participated in a physical activity intervention were more likely to increase their physical activity if their neighborhoods had certain street-scale elements, such as traffic-control devices, and pedestrian or cycling crossing aids.Women who participated in a vegetable and fruit intervention were more likely to increase their physical activity if they had other pedestrian amenities.
- City planners should consider the importance of street-scale features that contribute to neighborhood safety and attractiveness and encourage residents to be active.
- Policies that support safe and attractive places for people to be active may help improve the health of residents.
Read the full article: Neighborhood Factors Influence Physical Activity among African American and Hispanic or Latina Women
- DOWNLOAD "Neighborhood Safety and Attractiveness May Help Increase Physical Activity among Women" PDF (0.03 MB) Article Summary
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